Cutting Boards: Essential Kitchen Tools for Food Preparation
Design Considerations for Cutting Boards
One of the most important factors to consider when selecting cutting boards is the material. The three most common materials used for cutting boards are wood, plastic and glass. Each material has its pros and cons. Wood cutting boards are generally preferred by professional chefs as they are less likely to dull blades but need more maintenance. However, plastic boards are easier to clean and maintain and won't damage knives as easily as wood. Glass boards are aesthetically pleasing but can dull blades quickly. When choosing a material, it's best to consider factors like hardness, stain-resistance, durability and impact on knives.
Size and Shape of Cutting Boards
The size and shape of the Cutting Boards depends on its intended use and kitchen space. Larger boards provide more workspace but require more storage space. Smaller boards are handy for minor tasks but limit movement. Rectangular boards are best for slicing and chopping but taking up more counter space compared to square or circular boards. End-grains boards are popular for being gentle on knife blades. Adjustable or expandable cutting boards are multi-functional. No matter the design, boards need to be steady, big enough for the task and easy to move around, wash and store.
Maintenance and Care of Cutting Boards
Proper maintenance is essential to ensure food safety and longevity of cutting boards. After each use, thoroughly wash boards with hot soapy water and dry completely, especially for porous materials like wood. Periodically sanitize boards by boiling them in water or wiping with vinegar or bleach solutions. Deep scratches and cuts that can harbor bacteria need to be sanded out. Oiling wooden boards regularly keeps them from retaining moisture. Rotating multiple boards prevents build-up of stains and odors. Broken or badly damaged boards should be replaced. With regular cleaning and minor conditioning, cutting boards can last for years of cooking preparation.
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