An Easy How-To-Guide For Orchid Farming in India

Posted 2024-07-16 11:37:07

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Orchids are visually appealing flowers commonly used to decorate wedding venues in India. However, did you know that 80 per cent of orchids available in the country are imported from Thailand? This makes them quite expensive.

Despite this, orchid farming in India is becoming increasingly popular due to the flower's high market value. These flowers grow in various Indian states, such as Sikkim, West Bengal, Arunachal Pradesh, and Kerala.

If you wish to cultivate orchids, read our blog below to learn about its farming process.

Steps of Orchid Cultivation:

The below-mentioned steps are important for optimal orchid growth. That’s why farmers should follow these steps to get high-quality orchids.

Weather Conditions:

Here are the necessary weather requirements for orchids.

Climate: Orchids grow well in moderate high-humidity sites. The ideal temperature for this flower is between 15–30°C.
Light: They need bright, indirect sunlight.

Soil Preparation:

To prepare the soil, one should go through the following steps.

Growing Medium: They require well-drained soil that will allow good aeration and drainage.
Ploughing: Farmers should properly plough the land. They can plough it by using a Powertrac 45 hp tractor. This tractor is highly versatile. Also, the Powertrac tractor 45 hp price comes in a competitive range.
pH Level: The ideal pH level for orchid farming is between 5.5-6.5.

Plantation:

Here are the important steps of the orchid plantation process.

Plant orchids in pots or hanging baskets using a suitable growing medium.
Ensure they are placed in a location with filtered sunlight and good air circulation. Equipment like the Eicher 333 Prima G3 can help prepare the growing environment effectively. Eicher 333 Prima G3 price is also reasonable, so farmers can buy it without any worry.

Irrigation:

To water the orchids, one should take care of the following points.

Orchids need consistent moisture but should not be waterlogged.
Water them regularly, allowing the growing medium to dry slightly between waterings.

Harvesting:

The following are the important steps of orchid harvesting.

Orchids typically bloom within 1-2 years of planting.
Harvest flowers when they are fully open and vibrant.
Once the flowers are harvested, growers can sell them in the market using a Mahindra 575 di SP plus tractor. It is an advanced and powerful tractor. Mahindra 575 di SP plus price starts from Rs. 7.32 lakhs and goes up to Rs. 7.70 Lakhs.