Hemangioma - Causes, Symptoms and Diagnosis

Posted 2023-04-01 12:00:41

Hemangioma is a common benign tumor of blood vessels, characterized by the abnormal growth of blood vessels. It is also referred to as angioma or hemangiomata, and it can occur in different parts of the body, including the skin, liver, brain, and other organs. In this article, we will discuss the different aspects of hemangioma, including its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options.

Causes of Hemangioma:

The exact cause of hemangioma is unknown, but it is believed to be a result of abnormal growth and development of blood vessels during fetal development. Research also suggests that some genetic factors may contribute to the development of hemangioma. Book Doctor Appointment Online with top Dermatologist using Skedoc
Moreover, it is observed that hemangioma is more common in females, premature infants, and those with low birth weight. Hemangiomas can also be associated with certain medical conditions such as liver disease, clotting disorders, and cardiovascular disorders.

Symptoms of Hemangioma:

The symptoms of hemangioma can vary depending on the location and size of the tumor. In the case of skin hemangiomas, they usually appear as small red, blue, or purple bumps on the skin that can grow in size over time. They may also have a rubbery texture and can be tender or painful to the touch.
On the other hand, hepatic hemangiomas, which occur in the liver, are usually asymptomatic, but large tumors can cause abdominal discomfort, nausea, and vomiting. In some cases, hepatic hemangiomas may cause complications such as bleeding, rupture, or obstruction of the bile duct.
In rare cases, deep hemangiomas, which occur in the muscles and bones, can cause deformities, weakness, and pain in the affected area. The above Symptoms can be treated by Dermatologist, Skedoc can suggest you the Best Dermatologist in Hyderabad near you

Diagnosis of Hemangioma:

The diagnosis of hemangioma is usually made by a physical examination and medical history. In the case of skin hemangiomas, a dermatologist or a skin specialist can easily diagnose it by visual inspection. In some cases, a biopsy may be required to confirm the diagnosis.
For hepatic hemangiomas, an ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI is used to visualize the tumor and determine its size and location. Blood tests may also be performed to assess liver function and rule out any underlying medical conditions.