Lupus therapeutic agents are a critical component of managing symptoms in individuals with lupus. Lupus, also known as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), is an autoimmune disease where the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissues, leading to inflammation and damage in various parts of the body. Lupus therapeutic agents aim to suppress the immune system and reduce inflammation, thereby alleviating symptoms and preventing flare-ups.

The most commonly prescribed lupus therapeutic agents include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), corticosteroids, antimalarials, and immunosuppressive agents. NSAIDs and corticosteroids are typically used for managing pain, fever, and inflammation, while antimalarials are used for skin and joint symptoms, and immunosuppressive agents are used for more severe manifestations of lupus such as kidney and brain involvement.

In addition to medications, lifestyle modifications such as a healthy diet, regular exercise, and stress management can also play a crucial role in managing lupus therapeutic. A multidisciplinary approach involving rheumatologists, nephrologists, dermatologists, and other specialists is often necessary for optimal lupus management.