Energy Management Systems (EMS) are used by electric utility grids to monitor, analyse, and enhance the effectiveness of the electric transmission system. It includes both general applications for energy networks and more specialised ones like scheduling and generation control. To improve power efficiency, the system was created employing a real-time data operating system. It is widely used in a variety of industries, including IT, communications, and energy.
Electric utility grids employ the Energy Management System (EMS) as a tool to track, examine, and improve the performance of the electric transmission system. It refers to a wider range of energy network applications as well as specific ones like scheduling and generation control. The system was developed with a real-time data operating system to increase power efficiency. It is extensively utilised in the energy, telecom, and IT sectors, among other industries. According to the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), there are two types of EMS implementations. The most prevalent or important applications include SCADA, Automatic Generation Control (AGC), and alarms.