The Importance of Augenprothesen

A prosthetic eye, also known as an artificial or a phantom eye is a device that can replace the function of the natural eye following its removal for medical reasons. These devices are most often used to repair damage caused by surgery or trauma or as a result of cataracts, pterygium, conjunctivitis or other conditions. Regardless of how it is used, the loss of an eye has a profound effect on one’s quality of life and the ability to engage in activities such as reading, driving, swimming or playing sports. Providing an adaquate level of visual care with an optically appealing and functionally reliable device is therefore of great importance.

Augenprothese, volkstumlich auch Glasauge genannt, sind in Deutschland sowohl als Ersatz für ein durch eine Krankheit oder einen Unfall verlorenes Auge und als chirurgischer Hilfe für der Augenhohle bei erbringungswirksamer Behandlung (Enukleation) aufgestellt. They are custom-made for each patient, according to the shape and color of his or her iris and adapted to the individual form of the cornea and naturischen Irisfarbung.

They can be made of various materials, such as glass, plastics or polymethylmethacrylat (PMMA) or a combination thereof. Depending on the material, an artificial Eye can either be transparent or opaque and may be of varying size. Some are designed to look very realistic, while others offer only limited functionality.

Some devices are fitted with a special hook or attachments that enable the wearer to participate in activities such as swimming, gardening and recreational sports, while others can be attached to wheelchairs to allow a person who has lost an arm or leg to sit up or stand. An artificial knee or hip can also be incorporated into a prosthetic leg, making it possible for patients to drive cars and ride bicycles.

In addition to its aesthetic value, an adaquate level of vision with an optically appealing and functionally reliable artificial eye is especially important for the psychological and social rehabilitation of the patient. A good level of visual integration into daily activities enables the person to participate in social interactions and thus enjoy a better quality of life. This is a prerequisite for successful therapeutic success, which in turn enables a person to regain his or her independence.