Cupric Chloride: A Versatile Chemical Compound
It has a greenish-yellow color in solid form and dissolves in water to form a greenish-blue solution. The aqueous solution is acidic due to hydrolysis of Cupric Chloride. The dissociation of cupric chloride in water is represented as:
When dissolved in water, it yields cupric ions Cu2+ and chloride ions Cl-. The chloride ions are colorless but cupric ions impart a characteristic blue-green color to the solution.
Cupric Chloride finds applications across various industries due to its ability to form complexes with many organic and inorganic ligands. Some key uses are:
- Chemical Industry: It is used as a source of cupric ions and chloride ions in synthesis of other copper compounds. Cupric chloride solution is also used as an etchant or mordant in chemical etching and dyeing processes respectively.
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