Common Types of Orthopedic Injuries in India

Some of the most common orthopedic conditions requiring bracing, casting or splinting in India include:

- Fractures: Bone fractures, especially of the lower and upper limbs, are very prevalent due to accidental falls and road traffic accidents. Common fracture sites include wrist, ankle, knee, shoulder and collar bone.

- Sprains and Strains: Sprains or tears of ligaments and strains or tears of muscles are common sports and exercise injuries. Ankle sprains are the most frequent, followed by knee, wrist and shoulder injuries.

- Post-surgical Recovery: A wide variety of orthopedic surgeries like knee replacement, hip replacement, repair of ligaments or tendons, etc. require braces, casts or splints during the post-op immobilization and rehabilitation phase.

- Arthritis and Joint Pain: Patients with osteoarthritis of weight-bearing joints like knees and hips frequently use bracing and unloading splints to reduce pain and discomfort.

- Sports Injuries: Repeated impact activities like cricket, football, gymnastics, etc. lead to injuries like stress fractures, tendon tears and muscle strains requiring immobilization.

Major Orthopedic Bracing and Casting Products

To treat the above mentioned conditions, India Orthopedic Braces & Support, Casting & Splints commonly prescribe:

- Plaster casts: Made of fiberglass or plaster of paris, casts are very effective to immobilize fractured bones and injured joints during the healing phase. Fiberglass casts are lighter.

- Splints: Rigid supports made of plastic, thermoplastic or aluminum that immobilize injured areas like wrists, fingers or ankles without encasing the entire limb.

- Knee braces: Hinged or sleeve designs to support osteoarthritic or reconstructed knees. Some have dual posts for extra stability.

- Ankle braces: Laced supports or rigid air casts for sprains/strains. Recently popularized by athletes on field for prevention too.

- Shoulder immobilizers: Slings are most basic but padded braces with straps also provide support post injury or surgery.

- Elbow braces: For tennis/golfer's elbow, splints support inflamed tendons and reduce strain during exertion.

- Collar & neck braces: Mostly used post whiplash, fractures or cervical spinal surgeries for neck immobilization and posture correction.

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