Polymer Matrix Composites Market is Driven by Rising Demand in Aerospace Industry
The global polymer matrix composites market is primarily driven by increased demand from the aerospace industry. Polymer matrix composites offer advantages like light weight, high strength and dimensional stability which make them suitable for manufacturing aerospace components. Parts made using polymer matrix composites help reduce weight and enhance fuel efficiency of aircrafts.
Polymer matrix composites consist of high-performance fibers such as carbon, glass or aramid held together in a continuous matrix material such as thermosetting polymer. Products made from polymer matrix composites have high strength-to-weight and stiffness-to-weight ratios and improved fatigue and corrosion resistance. They find wide usage in manufacturing of aircraft components, exterior automotive parts, wind turbine blades, marine components and sports equipment.
The Global Polymer Matrix Composites Market Demand is estimated to be valued at US$ 23.01 Bn in 2024 and is expected to exhibit a CAGR of 26% over the forecast period 2024 to 2031.
Key Takeaways
Key players operating in the polymer matrix composites market are On Deck Capital Inc., Lendingclub Corp., and Social Finance Inc. (Sofi). These companies collectively account for over 30% share of the global market.
The growing demand for fuel efficient aircrafts globally is fueling the consumption of polymer matrix composites. Aircraft manufacturers are increasingly adopting composite materials to reduce aircraft weight.
North America dominates the global polymer matrix composites market. However, Asia Pacific market is expanding rapidly owing to increasing investments in wind energy and defense sectors in India and China. Key manufacturers are also shifting their production facilities to Asia to leverage lower costs.
Market Drivers
Rising demand for lightweight materials in the aerospace industry is a major driver for polymer matrix composites market. Aircraft manufacturers need strong yet lightweight materials that can improve fuel efficiency. Polymer matrix composites fulfill these criteria making them irreplaceable in the aerospace sector. This in turn spurs the demand and drives the market growth.
With the ongoing Russia-Ukraine war and global political uncertainties, the polymer matrix composites market is facing significant challenges. The conflict has disrupted trade flows and supply chains for raw materials. Russia and Ukraine are among the major exporters of metals, minerals, and chemicals that are used in polymer matrices and reinforcements.
The restricted supply and increased prices of titanium dioxide, carbon fibers, polypropylene, and epoxy resins due to the war are negatively impacting manufacturing activities. This is hampering market expansion, especially in Europe which is a key consumer. Manufacturers are exploring alternative sourcing options but this shifts supply dependence to other politically volatile regions like Asia and Middle East.
Geopolitical tensions are also reducing foreign investments and development plans. The defense and aerospace sectors that are major end-users of polymer matrix composites have scaled back production schedules and deferred projects. This has ripple effects on material demand. Furthermore, sanctions on Russia are diminishing collaboration and technology transfers in critical applications like composites for aircraft parts.
The global economic slowdown induced by these geopolitical issues is another concern. A recession can lower discretionary spending and capital investments across industries like automotive, construction that utilize composites. This threatens long-term market growth targets. Moving forward, the market needs diversified sourcing strategies, R&D partnerships, and innovative product development to mitigate these risks and vulnerabilities arising from unstable geopolitics.
In terms of value, North America leads the global polymer matrix composites market with nearly 30% revenue share. It serves as the primary development center for advanced composite technologies and their uptake is higher in aerospace, transportation, and marine sectors. However, Asia Pacific is emerging as the fastest expanding regional market at an estimated CAGR of over 28% during the forecast period. Growth is driven by rapid industrialization, infrastructure investments, and the aviation boom in China and India that are boosting composite consumption. The market is also strengthening in Southeast Asian nations as they seek to promote local manufacturing and green growth.
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