Microdermabrasion is a non-invasive procedure that uses a handheld device to gently exfoliate the outermost layers of dead skin cells from the epidermis. The controlled abrasion helps reveal fresher, younger-looking skin underneath. By removing the dull, dry surface layer, microdermabrasion can improve the appearance of fine lines, age spots, acne scarring, sun damage, and other skin imperfections.
How Does Microdermabrasion Work?
Microdermabrasion Devices work through a process called “abrasion.” The most common type, crystal microdermabrasion, uses a jet that sprays aluminum oxide crystals onto the skin at a controlled speed. As the crystals hit the skin, they help slough off dead skin cells through a light sanding action. This exfoliation process stimulates cellular turnover in the epidermis. While crystal microdermabrasion is still the gold standard, some newer devices use other abrasive mediums like diamond-tip attachments or jets of air and vacuum suction for a gentler exfoliation. The goal with any microdermabrasion is to renew skin at the superficial level without damaging living tissue below.
Benefits of Microdermabrasion
Some of the main benefits of microdermabrasion include:
- Improved Skin Texture and Tone: By removing dull surface layers, microdermabrasion reveals smoother, brighter skin. The controlled exfoliation helps refine pores and erase fine imperfections.
- Even Skin Tone and Fewer Dark Spots: Over time, microdermabrasion can help lighten hyperpigmentation from sun exposure or melasma. The mild resurfacing action fades age spots and other discolorations.
- Reduced Acne Scarring: For some clients, a series of microdermabrasion treatments noticeably diminishes the appearance of boxing scar and other post-acne marks.
- Firmer Skin: Some studies show microdermabrasion can boost collagen production. This contributes to a tighter, lifted look and minimizes the look of fine lines and wrinkles.
- Improved Product Penetration: The exfoliation preps skin to better absorb serums and creams applied afterward for optimal anti-aging benefits.