The Rise of Mayonnaise Market as a Condiment Powerhouse


The Origins of Mayonnaise

Mayonnaise originated in Mahón, Spain in 1764 when it was proposed as a way to stretch eggs for household budgets. Made with just egg yolks, olive oil, vinegar and salt, the emulsion spread quickly gained popularity across Europe. By the early 19th century, French chefs had refined mayonnaise and it became a staple in French cuisine. In this article, we will discuss the history, types, preparation methods and the global mayonnaise market outlook.


The Growth of Commercial Mayonnaise Production

The Industrial Revolution drove mechanization and standardized recipes emerged. In 1906, a cook in Nashville successfully developed a commercial eggless mayonnaise using soybean and cottonseed oils. This allowed large-scale production and opened the floodgates for new brands. Two of the largest players today, Hellmann's and Kraft, were founded in the early 1900s. Sales boomed in the postwar economic growth era of the 1950s as refrigeration made mayonnaise more convenient. Jars outsold bulk at grocery stores.


Health Conscious Trends Drive Innovation

Concerns around artery-clogging saturated fats in the late 20th century took a toll on mayonnaise. Companies responded with new light and fat-free varieties using ingredients like canola oil. As consumers sought cleaner labels, brands ditched artificial preservatives and added unique ingredients like avocado or sriracha to draw interest. Emerging startups met demand for organic, non-GMO, vegan and gluten-free options. Mayo categories now span traditional to specialty flavors and formulations.

Filling a Versatile Role in Global Cuisines

Mayonnaise is used for much more than sandwiches across world cuisines. In Japanese cooking it’s paired with tonkatsu or karaage to add richness. Aïoli garlicky mayo is quintessential in Provençal dishes. Aioli seasonings vary globally from Mediterranean to Spanish to Brazilian varieties. Indonesians created “mayo” recipes with peanuts. Americans slather mayo on everything from chips to coleslaw to potato salads at picnics and barbecues. Versatility makes mayonnaise a top-selling condiment worldwide in grocery stores and restaurants.

The Rise of Artisanal Producers

As with other foods, artisans saw opportunities in mayonnaise’s popularity. Boutique brands crop up emphasizing transparency and high-quality sourcing. Boutique ingredients set specialty mayos apart - Meyer lemon, chipotle peppers, wasabi, porcini mushrooms. Customized flavor profiles appeal to adventurous home chefs and upscale restaurants. Online marketplace growth connects small batch makers to a worldwide audience. While commodity mayo dominates supermarket shelves, artisanal varieties carve profitable niches with affluent consumers seeking locally-made gourmet products.

The Growth of Mayo Imports and Exports

As globalization grows ingredient trades, mayonnaise markets expanded internationally. Germany exports mayonnaise production technology. Asian and Latin American markets proved eager for Western condiments and familiar brands gained footing. Meanwhile, the U.S. imports tons of mayo annually from Mexico, Canada and Europe for various price points. Emerging markets in the Middle East and Africa also represent rising demand. Overall the $2 billion global mayonnaise industry continues scaling up with steady consumption and trade worldwide.