The non-medical use and abuse of drugs continues to be a widespread public health issue in the UK. According to government statistics, over 2.1 million adults aged 16 to 59 reported taking an illicit drug in the past year. While drug laws aim to curb supply and discourage demand, testing technologies play an important role in monitoring substance use and connecting at-risk individuals to treatment support services.
Screening Tests
One of the most common types of U.K. Drug Abuse Testing Devices are screening tests, which provide preliminary results within minutes to identify possible drug use. Screening tests typically analyze saliva, urine or sweat samples for drug metabolites and drug signatures. Prominent screening formats include dip card tests, cups, and cassettes. Testing technology in these devices continues to advance, with some now able to simultaneously screen for multiple drug classes from a single sample. For instance, certain multi-drug screening cups can test for cocaine, amphetamines, cannabis, opioids and benzodiazepines from a single urine sample.
Confirmatory Laboratory Testing
While screening tests provide a timely indication of potential drug use, confirmatory laboratory testing is needed to verify screening results through sophisticated analytic techniques. The gold standard for confirmatory drug testing involves urine sample analysis using chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS or LC-MS/MS). These laboratory methods separate, identify and quantify specific drug metabolites down to very low detection thresholds. They are especially important for applications like workplace drug testing programs, driving under the influence assessments, and clinical drug dependency treatment monitoring where legal or safety ramifications may follow from a positive test result.
Get more insights on U.K. Drug Abuse Testing Devices