Age exploration and colonization experienced the growth of firearms and the rise of naval combat, as Western forces vied for supremacy on the high seas. The development of ship-mounted cannons and the advancement of naval tactics such as the broadside volley revolutionized naval warfare, shaping the course of history and paving just how for the increase of maritime empires. Meanwhile, on area, the musket and its derivatives became the conventional armament of infantry makes, ushering in the time of massed firepower and range infantry tactics.

The professional revolution heralded a new period of scientific creativity and bulk creation, transforming the type of warfare and the functions of weapons. The rifled barrel increased accuracy and range, as the breech-loading red dot softair increased the charge of fire, ushering in the age of saying weapons and machine guns. The introduction of mechanized warfare found the introduction of armored vehicles, airplane, and submarines, revolutionizing the battlefield and tough conventional notions of warfare. The horrors of trench warfare in World War I exhibited the devastating energy of contemporary weaponry, as equipment weapons, artillery, and chemical tools unleashed unprecedented destruction on a worldwide scale.

The twentieth century witnessed the birth of the atomic era and the terrifying specter of nuclear rivalry, as the technology of the atomic bomb forever altered the calculus of conflict and presented the outlook of annihilation on a planetary scale. The Cold War found the proliferation of nuclear arsenals and the development of increasingly advanced distribution systems, raising the levels of worldwide struggle to unprecedented heights. Meanwhile, the arms competition between superpowers fueled the growth of traditional tools methods, from sophisticated fighter jets and stealth technology to precision-guided munitions and unmanned aerial vehicles, reshaping the battlefield and the character of warfare in the current era.

In the twenty-first century, the rapid velocity of technological development remains to drive the development of weaponry, with innovations in robotics, artificial intelligence, and internet warfare revolutionizing the functions and techniques of modern militaries. The expansion of asymmetric threats, from terrorism to insurgencies, has led to the growth of counterinsurgency strategies and specific weapons techniques designed to combat non-state actors in abnormal conflicts. Meanwhile, the rise of cyber combat and the weaponization of information pose new problems and threats in an increasingly interconnected world, blurring the lines between traditional combat and the electronic domain.