Working of an SMS Firewall
An SMS Firewall works by analyzing SMS traffic in real-time and screening messages based on pre-defined filtering rules. The firewall sits between an organization's internal mobile network and the public cellular network. All inbound and outbound SMS traffic has to pass through the firewall for screening and filtering.

When an SMS message is received, the firewall first validates the source by checking if the sender's phone number and network provider match. It then scans the message content using spam detection techniques like pattern matching, keyword spotting and machine learning models. Messages identified as spam are blocked from being delivered. For outbound messages, the firewall ensures compliance with Do Not Call registries and prevents phishing.

Key Features of an SMS Firewall

Content Filtering
The SMS firewalls can filter SMS messages based on keywords, phrases, URLs or attachments in the message body. Custom filters can be created to block messages containing prohibited content.

Blacklisting & Whitelisting
User and phone numbers can be blacklisted to automatically reject messages from specified senders. Whitelisting allows messages only from approved phone numbers and sources.

Spam Detection
Advanced spam detection engines use techniques like Bayesian filtering to identify and block messages with high spam scores based on word patterns, sender details etc. Machine learning improves detection over time.

Two-factor Authentication
SMS firewalls support two-factor authentication for critical apps and services for an added layer of security during signups and logins using one time passcodes.

Reporting & Analytics
Comprehensive reports on spam activity, top spammers, compliant/non-compliant messages etc provide insights for analyzing threats and compliance. Alerts notify on policy violations.

Benefits of Implementing an SMS Firewall

Protects from Spam & Phishing
An SMS firewall is one of the most effective tools to curb the rising menace of SMS spam and prevent phishing attacks. It blocks over 95% spam on average.

Ensures Compliance
Policies ensure compliance with regulations on unsolicited commercial communication and Do Not Call lists by prohibiting certain types of messages.

Secures Communication Channels
The firewall acts as a barrier between the public cellular network and internal users, plugging vulnerabilities and securing SMS as an authenticated channel.

Improves Productivity & Experience
By blocking unwanted messages, an SMS firewall frees users from distraction and spam, enhancing productivity and user experience

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