The birth tourism market enables international couples or individuals to travel to another country for the purpose ofchildbirth in order to acquire citizenship for the newborn child in that country. Many countries offerbirthright citizenship which automatically confers citizenship on any child born within the country's territorial limits, regardless of the parents' nationalities orimmigration status. Some of the key advantages of birth tourisminclude automatic citizenship or residency for the newborn, dual citizenship options, access to the country's public healthcare system, access to better employment prospectsand educational benefits in the future.
The global birth tourism market is estimated to be valued at US$ 277.6 Mn in 2024 and is expected to exhibit a CAGR of 6.3% over the forecast period 2024 To 2031.
Key Takeaways
Key players operating in the birth tourism market include Memorial Healthcare System, Texas Medical Center, Cleveland Clinic, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Mayo Clinic, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Massachusetts General Hospital , NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, Fortis La Femme, Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre, Motherhood Hospitals. These players provide customized trip packages, hotel accommodations, translation services, transportation, legal assistance and pre and post-natal care to attract international clients.
Some of the key opportunities in the birth tourism market include expanding operations into emerging markets, strengthening global networks of partner hospitals and tourism agencies, investing in advanced maternal healthcare facilities and offering bundled travel and insurance packages.
The rising healthcare costs in countries such as China and India have led to greater expatriate interest in countries with public universal healthcare systems like Canada and European nations, thereby driving the global expansion of the birth tourism industry.
Market Drivers
The primary market driver for the Birth Tourism Market Growth industry is the rising number of international couples opting for this practice to acquire advantageous citizenship for their newborn child in countries with birthright citizenship laws. This is majorly fueled by improving global connectivity, increased affordability of international travel and rising incomes in source markets like China. Moreover, high living standards, quality universal healthcare, preferential visa policies and good employment prospects in destination countries continue to attract birth tourism.
PEST Analysis
Political: The birth tourism market is influenced by immigration and visa policies set by governments across various countries. Stricter norms around travel during pregnancy could restraint the market.
Economic: Rising household incomes in emerging economies is driving more people to consider birth tourism as a viable option. Decreased healthcare costs in destinations compared to origin countries is another major economic factor.
Social: Changing social acceptance towards birthing abroad is an important social trend. Growing globalization and mobility has made cross-border travel more commonplace. However, some viewpoints see it as inappropriate citizen shopping.
Technological: The growth of medical tourism facilitators online and rising internet penetration made information gathering and arrangement easier for birth tourism. Telemedicine allows remote consultation pre and post-delivery in some cases.
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