The global in vitro diagnostics (IVD) market was valued at approximately USD 77.92 billion in 2023 and is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.4% from 2024 to 2030. This growth can be attributed to several factors, including the increasing adoption of IVD technologies due to the rising prevalence of infectious and chronic diseases. The development and integration of automated IVD systems in laboratories and hospitals, which aim to deliver more efficient, accurate, and error-free diagnoses, are also expected to significantly drive market growth. Additionally, the continuous introduction of new IVD products by key industry players contributes to this positive trend. For instance, in November 2023, ARUP Laboratories obtained a CE mark under the EU-IVDR for the AAV5 DetectCDx, a companion diagnostic test that determines the eligibility of patients with severe hemophilia A for BioMarin's gene therapy, Roctavian.

Technological advancements in IVD systems, particularly improvements in accuracy, portability, and cost-effectiveness, are among the high-impact factors influencing this market. Innovations in highly accurate clinical laboratory tests are fostering global adoption of novel IVD diagnostics. For example, in June 2023, Japan's Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare granted marketing approval to Toray Industries, Inc. for its Toray APOA2-iTQ, a diagnostic tool used for pancreatic cancer detection. Similarly, in March 2023, Abbott received U.S. FDA clearance for its novel laboratory blood test for Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI). These developments highlight the increasing approval of IVD tests targeting life-threatening diseases, which is expected to create significant opportunities in untapped market segments.

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Leading companies in the IVD market are adopting diverse strategies to strengthen their positions, often introducing new products and forming partnerships to attract more customers and meet evolving diagnostic needs. For instance, in March 2023, BD received 510(k) clearance from the U.S. FDA for its BD Vaginal Panel on the BD COR System, aimed at detecting infectious causes of vaginitis. In August 2023, the Precision Medicine Centre (PMC) partnered with the Regional Molecular Diagnostic Service (RMDS) to implement genomic technology for cancer diagnosis in Northern Ireland. These strategic collaborations and product launches are critical for companies seeking to leverage cutting-edge technologies in diagnostics.

Product Segmentation Insights:

In terms of products, the reagents segment accounted for the largest market share, representing 65.88% of total revenue in 2023. This segment is expected to maintain its dominance, growing at the fastest CAGR from 2024 to 2030. The growth of the reagents segment is driven by extensive research and development (R&D) efforts by key players aimed at developing novel reagents and test kits. For example, in February 2023, BD received market approval for its BD Onclarity HPV Assay, which is used with the ThinPrep Pap Test in the U.S. Ongoing R&D efforts focused on faster cancer detection and precision medicine are prompting companies to concentrate on specialized, profitable areas of the IVD market. In March 2023, QIAGEN formed a partnership with Servier to develop a companion diagnostic test for TIBSOVO, which is indicated for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia, a type of blood cancer.

The growing demand for precision medicine is expected to further boost the overall demand for these novel reagents and consumables. The instruments segment held the second-largest share of the IVD market in 2023. Increasing approvals of novel IVD instruments are likely to contribute to the segment's growth. For instance, in April 2023, bioMérieux SA submitted a 510(k) application to the U.S. FDA for VITEK REVEAL, a rapid antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) system. Moreover, companies are aligning their instrument launches to meet the increasing demand for genetic tests globally. In March 2022, Thermo Fisher Scientific introduced the Ion Torrent Genexus Dx Integrated Sequencer for both research and diagnostic purposes, showcasing the alignment of technological advancements with the growing needs of genetic testing.

In conclusion, the global IVD market is poised for substantial growth, driven by the increasing incidence of infectious and chronic diseases, rising demand for precision medicine, and ongoing advancements in diagnostic technologies. Companies are continuously innovating, launching new products, and forming strategic partnerships to meet the evolving needs of healthcare providers and patients, which will further accelerate market expansion.

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