The global Forging Market is estimated to be valued at USD 74.36 billion in 2021 and is expected to exhibit a CAGR of 7.7% over the forecast period 2022-2030.
A) Market Overview:
Forging is a manufacturing process that involves the shaping of metal using localized compressive forces. It is widely used in various industries such as automotive, aerospace, oil and gas, construction, and power generation. The process strengthens the metal, enhances its mechanical properties, and creates complex and intricate shapes. The automotive industry is a major consumer of forged components, followed by the aerospace sector. Forged parts offer high strength, weight reduction, and improved mechanical performance, making them ideal for critical applications.
B) Market Dynamics:
The global forging for market is driven by two main factors. The first driver is the expansion of the automotive industry. With the rising demand for fuel-efficient vehicles and stringent emission norms, automakers are incorporating lightweight forged components in their designs. Forged parts enable the reduction of vehicle weight while maintaining strength and durability. This trend is expected to drive the demand for forging in the automotive sector.
Secondly, the growing adoption of forging in the aerospace sector is contributing to market growth. Forged components are widely used in aircraft engines, landing gear systems, and structural components due to their high strength-to-weight ratio. As the aerospace industry continues to expand, the demand for forged parts is expected to increase significantly.
C) Segment Analysis:
The automotive segment dominates the forging for market due to the high demand for forged components in automobiles. Within the automotive segment, the powertrain sub-segment holds a significant market share. Powertrain components such as crankshafts, connecting rods, and camshafts are commonly forged to meet the stringent performance requirements of modern engines. The development of electric vehicles is also expected to create new opportunities for forged components in battery systems and electric drivetrains.
D) PEST Analysis:
- Political: Stable political environment fosters the growth of the forging for market.
- Economic: Economic development and industrialization drive the demand for forged components.
- Social: Increasing population and urbanization result in the growth of the automotive and aerospace industries.
- Technological: Advancements in forging technologies and materials enable the production of complex and high-quality components.
E) Key Takeaways:
- The global Forging Market is expected to witness high growth, exhibiting a CAGR of 7.7% over the forecast period, due to the increasing adoption of forged components in the automotive and aerospace sectors.
- The Asia Pacific region is the fastest-growing and dominating region in the forging market, driven by the presence of major automotive and aerospace industries in countries like China and India.
- Key players operating in the global forging for market include Bharat Forge Limited, Alcoa, Precision Castparts, ATI Ladish Forging, HHI Forging, American Axle & Manufacturing Holdings, Ellwood Group, FRISA, and Scot Forge. These players focus on product innovations, strategic partnerships, and mergers and acquisitions to maintain their market position.
The global forging for market is poised for significant growth in the coming years, driven by the expansion of the automotive industry and the increasing adoption of forging in the aerospace sector. With ongoing technological advancements and the need for lightweight and high-performance components, the demand for forging is expected to soar.