Epinephrine, also known as adrenaline, is a hormone and medication that is used to treat cardiac arrest as well as severe allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis due to food, bees, medications etc. It works by constricting blood vessels, relaxing bronchial smooth muscle and speeding up heart rate. The auto-injectable devices segment dominates the market as these user-friendly devices are very convenient for emergencies.
The epinephrine market is estimated to be valued at US$ 2.25 Mn in 2024 and is expected to exhibit a CAGR of 17. % over the forecast period 2024 to 2030.
The Global epinephrine market is driven by the rising incidences of anaphylaxis worldwide and increasing availability of epinephrine auto-injectors. According to the AAAAI, anaphylaxis affects 1-2% of the population and the prevalence rate has increased exponentially over the last decade. Epinephrine is the first line of treatment for life-threatening anaphylaxis and its increased usage has significantly boosted market revenues. The non-selective beta-agonist properties of epinephrine make it highly efficacious in reversing the haemodynamic effects of anaphylaxis by constricting blood vessels and relaxing bronchial tissues.
Key Takeaways
Key players operating in The Epinephrine Market are PVS Chemicals, BASF SE, Akzo Nobel N.V., DowDuPont Inc., Unigel Group, Boliden Group, Ineos Enterprises Limited, Trident Chemicals, Aurubis AG, Climax Molybdenum B.V., and Amal Ltd. The leading players are focusing on capacity expansion and new product launches to capitalize on the growing market potential. For instance, Mylan launched the generic version of EpiPen in 2021 at nearly half the price of branded EpiPen.
The demand for anaphylaxis treatment drugs is increasing rapidly due to rising food allergies and insect stings globally. According to FAAN, over 50% Americans suffer from various food allergies with peanut, shellfish and tree nuts being the most common triggers. FAAN data also reveals that 40% of patients with food allergies are now at the risk of anaphylaxis.
Technological advancements are widening the applications of epinephrine. Smart epinephrine auto-injectors with Bluetooth connectivity and adherence sensors are aiding in emergency medical response. Wearable epinephrine patches and smart inhalers are under development to make treatment more convenient.
Market Trends
Single-dose prefilled syringes are emerging as an affordable alternative to auto-injectors. Their ease of use encourages prompt administration during allergic reactions.
Subcutaneous epinephrine implants are being researched for long-term anaphylaxis prevention in high-risk patients like those with multiple food allergies.
Market Opportunities
The untapped potential in developing nations presents lucrative opportunities. Emerging markets in Asia Pacific and Latin America require improved diagnostic capabilities and access to affordable epinephrine therapies.
Online availability of epinephrine products encourages self-care and ensures 24/7 supply in rural areas. E-commerce portals can maximize customer reach by providing authorized generic options as well.
Impact of COVID-19 on Epinephrine Market Growth
The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted the growth of the epinephrine market. During the initial phases of the pandemic, travel restrictions and supply chain disruptions hampered procurement of raw materials. This led to reduced production volumes across major manufacturing facilities. With lockdowns imposed in several countries, hospitals witnessed a decline in elective procedures and demand for epinephrine from end-use verticals such as healthcare and pharmaceuticals declined. However, with the rise in the number of COVID-19 cases globally, demand for epinephrine spikes as it is used to treat severe allergic reactions and symptoms of anaphylaxis, which can be triggered by infections like COVID-19. Though production and supply were hit during early 2020, pharmaceutical companies ramped up production in 2021 to cater to the growing need for epinephrine. Going forward, increased prevalence of allergy-related conditions in the post-pandemic era and focus of governments worldwide to strengthen healthcare infrastructure are expected to drive the market. However, pricing pressures and supply chain-related challenges continue to pose challenges
Geographical regions with high epinephrine market concentration
North America dominated the epinephrine market in terms of value in 2024 owing to the presence of major pharmaceutical players and rising incidence of anaphylaxis in the region. The US accounted for the largest share in North America due to high research activities, availability of advanced treatment options and favourable reimbursement scenario. Europe was the second largest market, fuelled by increasing awareness about epinephrine autoinjectors among patients and physicians. Asia Pacific is expected to witness the fastest growth during the forecast period due to growing healthcare expenditure, availability of low-cost generics and expanding target patient base in countries such as India and China.
Fastest growing region in epinephrine market
Asia Pacific is projected to be the fastest growing region for the epinephrine market during the forecast period between 2024 to 2030. Factors such as rising affluence, growing allergies related to changes in lifestyle and environment are driving growth. Further, key players are expanding their production facilities in Asia Pacific focused on catering to the regional demand. Low manufacturing and labour costs provide an added advantage. Growing medical tourism industry in countries such as India and Thailand also contribute to market growth. Governments are taking initiatives to improve healthcare infrastructure and make drugs more affordable further bolstering market growth. Allergic diseases currently place a significant economic burden on households and healthcare systems in many Asia Pacific countries. With rising awareness and availability of epinephrine, its demand is anticipated to increase at a rapid pace making Asia Pacific the largest and fastest growing market region.
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