Tissue engineering holds promise to revolutionize the field of regenerative medicine. Through tissue engineering, injured or diseased tissues can be replaced or regenerated using the body's own cells. This advanced field combines the principles of engineering and life sciences toward developing biological substitutes that restore, maintain, or improve tissue function.
What is Tissue Engineering?
Tissue engineering is an interdisciplinary field that applies principles of engineering and life sciences toward developing biological substitutes that restore or maintain tissue function. The goal of tissue engineering is to generate functional tissues by combining cells, engineering and materials methods, and suitable biochemical and physicochemical factors. Cells are commonly combined with scaffolds made of natural or synthetic biomaterials that mimic the extracellular matrix where cells reside. The scaffolds provide structural support and signaling cues to encourage regrowth of healthy Tissue Engineering. With the help of bioreactors that precisely control conditions, engineered tissues are matured outside the body before implantation.
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