Emergency lighting is an essential component of any building's safety infrastructure. These lighting systems play a crucial role in ensuring the safe evacuation of occupants during emergencies. At Critical Power Supplies, we understand the importance of well-maintained emergency lighting. That's why we offer comprehensive maintenance contracts that include regular tests and inspections. In this article, we will explore how often you should test your emergency lights, the standards that apply, and how we can assist you in keeping your lighting systems in excellent working order.

Understanding the BS 5266-1:2016 Code of Practice

The BS 5266-1:2016 is the most recent update to the B 5266-1 standard. This code of practice provides guidelines on how to maintain and manage emergency lighting solutions throughout their lifespan. It outlines the functions these systems should perform to ensure safety in the event of a lighting failure or interruption.

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Who Should Use the BS 5266-1:2016 Code of Practice, and Why?

The BS 5266-1:2016 code of practice is intended for use by electrical contractors, lighting engineers, and owners and health and safety personnel in various establishments such as schools, hospitals, factories, and offices. This code provides valuable insights into the different types of emergency lighting systems and how they can be applied to different premises while meeting specific requirements. It also offers recommendations for designing, wiring, and installing emergency lighting solutions to ensure efficient performance during emergencies.

What Changes Did the Latest Update Bring to the BS 5266-1 Code of Practice?

The revision of the BS 5266-1:2016 code aligns it with the BS EN 1838:2013 European Emergency Lighting Luminous Requirement Specification Standard. This update includes guidance on commissioning, testing, and installation processes, high-risk task lighting, emergency lighting application, required equipment, system developments, and swimming pool lighting.

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Types of Emergency Lighting

There are several types of emergency lighting systems. At Critical Power Supplies, we provide a wide range of emergency lighting solutions, including maintained and non-maintained fittings. Here are the main types of emergency lighting:

  • Maintained Emergency Lighting: This system functions alongside your standard lighting and continues to operate at a lower lighting level during power outages. Regular maintenance is required.
  • Non-Maintained Emergency Lighting: These lights remain off but have a green LED display indicating that the batteries are charged. They automatically switch on during power failures and are commonly used for emergency exit signs.
  • Combined Emergency Lighting: This system consists of two or more lights. One light draws power from the main supply, while another draws power from the emergency lighting supply. Combined emergency lighting can be either maintained or non-maintained.
  • Emergency Escape Lighting: This type of lighting automatically activates when the main power supply fails. It provides sufficient illumination to facilitate the safe evacuation of occupants.

Maintaining Your Emergency Lighting System

To ensure the reliability of your emergency lighting system, regular testing and maintenance are essential. The frequency of maintenance depends on the specific system, but as a general guideline, consider the following:

Daily Emergency Lighting Test

Perform a visual check of all indicator lamps to ensure they are illuminated.

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Monthly Test

Carry out a functional test by switching off the main power and checking that each emergency light powers on. Inspect the casings for any signs of damage or dirt. Restore power and verify that the emergency system is fully charging. Keep a record of the results in a logbook.

Six Monthly Emergency Lighting Test

Conduct a test lasting at least one hour for a three-hour rated system.

Annual Test

Schedule a comprehensive test of your emergency lighting system once a year. If your system is designed to provide three hours of lighting during power failures, the test should last for at least three hours.

When Should You Consider Performing Your Tests?

When determining the best time to test your emergency lighting system, consider the following factors:

  • Risk Factor: Test your system during low-risk periods, as the battery may be depleted after the test. For businesses with continuous occupancy, consider phasing the testing or implementing temporary arrangements until the batteries recharge.
  • Effectiveness: Ensure that the testing conditions allow for accurate assessment of the lighting system's efficacy. Avoid testing during broad daylight when the lighting's effectiveness may not be easily discernible.
  • Convenience: Select a testing time that is convenient for your company or facility. If other maintenance tasks, such as fire alarm system checks, need to be performed, consider scheduling them alongside the emergency lighting test.

Are Your Emergency Lighting Solutions Up to Code?

Whether you need emergency lighting solutions for your building or want to ensure compliance with the latest regulations, we are here to help. At Critical Power Supplies, we offer a range of high-quality emergency lighting options and can provide you with a free quote. Contact us today to ensure the safety and security of your premises.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How often should emergency lights be tested?
A: The frequency of testing your emergency lights depends on the specific system. As a general guideline, daily visual checks, monthly functional tests, six-monthly tests lasting at least one hour, and annual comprehensive tests are recommended.

Q: Who should use the BS 5266-1:2016 code of practice?
A: The BS 5266-1:2016 code of practice is relevant for electrical contractors, lighting engineers, and owners and health and safety personnel in various establishments such as schools, hospitals, factories, and offices.

Q: What are the different types of emergency lighting?
A: The main types of emergency lighting include maintained emergency lighting, non-maintained emergency lighting, combined emergency lighting, and emergency escape lighting.

Q: How can Critical Power Supplies assist with emergency lighting solutions?
A: Critical Power Supplies offers a wide range of emergency lighting solutions and maintenance contracts to ensure the proper functioning of your lighting systems. Contact us for a free quote.

Remember, the safety and security of your building depend on well-maintained emergency lighting systems. Regular testing and maintenance are crucial to ensure their effectiveness during emergencies. Contact Critical Power Supplies today for comprehensive emergency lighting solutions.

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