Water filter pitchers provide an affordable and convenient solution for households looking to improve the quality and safety of their drinking water. These jugs are equipped with various filtration technologies that remove contaminants and improve the overall taste of tap water. Different filter media are used depending on the target contaminants.
Types of Filters Used in Jugs
There are several types of filters commonly used in water filter pitchers:
Activated Carbon Filters
Activated carbon filters are among the most widely used filter media. The porous carbon particles effectively remove chlorine, odors, organic chemicals and impurities through adsorption. These filters produce clear, odor-free water without altering the mineral content.
Ceramic & Silver Impregnated Ceramic Filters
Ceramic filters have tiny pores that can trap bacteria and protozoan cysts as small as 0.2 microns. When impregnated with silver, they gain antimicrobial properties to inhibit bacterial growth. Water Filter Jug produce crystal clear water and offer the highest level of purification from microbial pathogens.
Ion Exchange Resins
Ion exchange resins function through an electrochemical process where positively or negatively charged ions are replaced with others like sodium or hydrogen. Common resins used are potassium and calcium to reduce hardness in water and remove lead and heavy metals.
Sediment Pre-filters
Coarse sediment pre-filters consisting of polypropylene or nylon fibers are included to remove particulate matter and extend the life of downstream filters. Debris like rust, silt and sand are trapped in these pre-filters before finer purification occurs.
Key Features of Water Filter Jug
Most modern filter jugs share features that maximize performance and convenience:
- BPA-free, FDA-approved hard plastic construction for safety.
- Easy-fill spout and stable base for transferring untreated water.
- Large capacity ranging from 3-10 liters for family usage.
- Twist-off or pop-up lids for simple filter access, replacement and cleaning.
- Longer filter lives of 2-6 months depending on water quality and usage.
- Indicator lights/buttons to notify users of replacement needs.
- Certifications from independent organizations validating contaminant removal.
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