The global market for phenylpropanolamine (PPA) has gone through numerous changes in recent years. This sympathomimetic amine is commonly used in nasal and sinus medicines for decongestant effects, as well as an appetite suppressant. But with its controversial track record in some countries, because of safety concerns, the market has kept on growing, driven forward by developments in pharmaceutical applications and regulatory issues. In this article we look at the main trends, driving forces, difficulties and expectations for this worldwide phenylpropanolamine market.
Market Overview
Diverse applications characterize the world market for phenylpropanolamine. PPA was initially an ingredient in over the counter cold and weight-loss drugs. In the wake of mounting evidence suggesting that it was associated with an increased risk of haemorrhagic stroke, several countries--including the United States withdrew it from their markets. However, phenylpropanolamine continues to market in regions where it is still approved for medical use.
Drivers of Growth
Many factors contribute to the sustained demand for phenylpropanolamine in the global market:
Pharmaceutical Applications: In certain regions, phenylpropanolamine is still used for its decongestant properties. Efficacy against nasal congestion and its role as an appetite suppressant are still important drivers of demand in the pharmaceutical market.
Emergent Markets: In countries whose regulatory restrictions are less stringent, phenylpropanolamine still finds its way into such cold and flu remedies. These regions are significant growth opportunities for manufacturers and supplies of PPA.
R&D Innovations: As research continues on alternative formulations or in quest of substances less hazardous than phenylpropanolamine, this too will potentially bolster an already strong field. Advances in drug delivery systems and the development of combined therapies may likewise help drive the market.
Challenges
There are several challenges to the phenylpropanolamine market which may limit its growth:
Regulatory Restrictions- The removal of phenylpropanolamine-containing products from several major markets, such as the U.S.A., has had a significant effect on global demand. Regulatory authorities continue to monitor the safety profile of PPA, possibly leading to further restrictions or even bans.
Public Health Concerns- Given the link between phenylpropanolamine and hemorrhagic stroke, regulatory authorities and consumers alike are paying increased attention. This shift has led to a move away from PPA and toward alternative treatments. It also affects the market share of PPA.
Expectation for the Future
Notwithstanding these thumbnail sketches of prevailing conditions, reasonable growth can be expected in the phenylpropanolamine-market for the next few years--spurned as much by demand from emergent markets as by any potential innovation in pharmaceutical formulations. To be sure, those involved in market manufacture and operation will need to accustom themselves to regulatory alternatives and continue carefully to structure their product lines; at the same time they should engage in R&D on phenylpropanolamine-based preparations so as to ensure their continued legitimacy--both medically and legally.