Gout Disease Treatment: Managing Acute Flare-Ups and Lowering Uric Acid Levels
Lifestyle Changes for Gout Disease Treatment
Adopting lifestyle modifications at the onset of a gout attack can help alleviate symptoms and reduce duration. Getting adequate rest and staying off the afflicted joint as much as possible are helpful steps. Applying an ice pack wrapped in a thin towel to the swollen joint for 15-20 minutes several times a day can relieve pain and reduce inflammation. Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or naproxen soothe discomfort.
Prescription Medications for Gout Disease Treatment
For severe Gout Disease Treatment unresponsive to over-the-counter drugs, a doctor may prescribe a corticosteroid or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). Corticosteroids like prednisone rapidly dampen inflammation, but should only be used short-term due to potential side effects. NSAIDs including indomethacin act on cytokines that drive the inflammatory cascade. Colchicine, an ancient gout treatment, prevents urate crystals from triggering the immune response and is another first-line option.
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