The global biochar market was valued at USD 541.8 million in 2023 and is projected to experience robust growth, with an anticipated compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 13.9% from 2024 to 2030. The key drivers of this market expansion include the increasing adoption of biochar in the production of organic food and its proven ability to improve soil fertility and promote plant growth. Biochar is becoming a preferred choice in agriculture, especially in organic farming, due to its environmental benefits and efficiency in enhancing soil health.

One significant factor propelling market growth is the regulatory support for biochar utilization, particularly in Europe. For instance, the European Biochar Certificate has established standards and regulations that govern the direct use of biochar in soil. These regulations have been adopted across several European countries, including Austria and Switzerland, where biochar is increasingly being integrated into agricultural practices to improve soil structure, increase nutrient retention, and reduce environmental impact.

Biochar is produced through a process known as pyrolysis, where organic waste materials such as agricultural residues, wood waste, forest byproducts, and animal manure are subjected to controlled heating in the absence of oxygen. This process results in the creation of a highly porous, carbon-rich material known as biochar. Among its various applications, biochar is predominantly used as a soil amendment. It helps reduce pollutants and toxic elements in the soil, while also preventing issues such as moisture depletion, soil leaching, and fertilizer runoff. As a result, biochar is gaining popularity among farmers and agricultural professionals seeking sustainable solutions to improve soil health and productivity.

The growing environmental awareness among consumers and businesses, the relatively lower cost of raw materials, and supportive government policies aimed at improving waste management and promoting sustainable agriculture are expected to provide further opportunities for the biochar market. Governments around the world are increasingly focused on waste-to-resource initiatives, and biochar plays a key role in these strategies due to its ability to recycle waste into a valuable agricultural product that also sequesters carbon, contributing to climate change mitigation.

Gather more insights about the market drivers, restrains and growth of the Biochar Market

Regional Insights

North America 

North America dominated the global biochar market in 2023, holding a significant revenue share of over 58.5%. This strong market presence is primarily driven by the growing demand for organic food and the high consumption of meat in the region. As consumers and producers alike become more focused on sustainable agricultural practices, biochar has gained popularity, particularly due to its benefits in improving soil health and its role in enhancing crop productivity. In addition, the rising awareness about biochar’s environmental advantages, especially within the farming community, has been instrumental in fueling market growth.

Another factor contributing to the market's expansion in North America is the relatively low feed costs for livestock, which are expected to encourage greater use of biochar in the livestock sector. The U.S. has been the leading revenue generator in the biochar market globally, thanks to the country’s high level of product awareness and a robust agricultural industry. The presence of numerous small- and large-scale manufacturers has also been pivotal in the market's growth. While some companies have exited the biochar industry due to challenges like insufficient capital and lower-than-expected growth, the overall market outlook for North America remains highly positive, with continued investments and innovations expected to drive further expansion.

Asia Pacific

Asia Pacific is anticipated to experience extremely high growth in the biochar market over the coming years, driven by the large and rapidly developing agricultural sectors in key economies such as China and India. The increasing recognition of biochar’s benefits for soil health, alongside significant research and development (R&D) initiatives and government support, are expected to raise awareness about its applications, leading to a surge in demand.

China 

China is the third-largest producer of organic food globally, and its agricultural industry faces challenges related to soil degradation and the effects of genetically modified crops on crop productivity. These issues have spurred interest in biochar as a potential solution to improve soil quality and mitigate the negative impacts of industrial farming practices. Ongoing research into biochar’s role in sustainable agriculture, combined with government incentives, is expected to play a key role in boosting the adoption of biochar in the country.

India 

India is also witnessing a significant growth in biochar adoption, particularly driven by the increasing relevance of thermal chemical processes for converting agricultural residue into biochar. This method offers an economically viable solution for managing crop residue, a common challenge in India's agricultural sector. Biochar’s ability to improve soil physical properties—such as drainage, water retention, porosity, and bulk density—has made it an attractive option for Indian farmers looking to enhance soil health and optimize crop yields. Moreover, the growing focus on utilizing crop residues as a sustainable source of soil nutrients is expected to drive continued demand for biochar in the Indian agricultural sector.

Browse through Grand View Research's Agrochemicals & Fertilizers Industry Research Reports.

• The global fertilizer catalyst market size was estimated at USD 3.05 billion in 2024 and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 3.2% from 2025 to 2030.

• The global biological seed treatment market size was estimated at USD 1.60 billion in 2024 and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 12.6% from 2025 to 2030. 

Key Companies & Market Share Insights

Key players in the biochar market are pursuing a range of organic and inorganic growth strategies, such as capacity expansion, mergers and acquisitions (M&A), and joint ventures, to strengthen their market position and broaden their reach.

In July 2023, a consortium of Canadian and French companies, including Airex Energy, Groupe Rémabec, and SUEZ, announced an investment of C$80 million to build North America’s largest biochar production facility. This large-scale production plant will significantly increase the supply of biochar in the region, supporting the growing demand for sustainable agricultural inputs and enhancing the overall market’s infrastructure.

Similarly, in July 2023, Eco Allies, a subsidiary of Stereovision, expanded its partnership with Biochar Now, LLC to significantly increase production capacity. The joint venture (J/V) has added a second biochar production plant in Mexico and increased the number of kilns planned for each facility, from 120 to 180, totaling 360 kilns across both plants. This expansion demonstrates a strong commitment to meeting the growing demand for biochar, particularly in regions with rapidly expanding agricultural sectors and an increasing focus on sustainable farming practices.

These strategic investments highlight the growing interest in biochar as a key component of sustainable agriculture and waste management, and companies are actively positioning themselves to capitalize on the expanding market by increasing production capabilities and forming strategic alliances. As more players enter the market and existing companies scale their operations, the competition will intensify, leading to further innovation and improvements in biochar production techniques, which will, in turn, benefit the overall growth of the market.

Key Biochar Companies:

• Biochar Products, Inc.

• Biochar Supreme, LLC

• ArSta Eco

• Carbon Gold Ltd

• Airex Energy Inc.

• Pacific Biochar Benefit Corporation

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