As rooftop solar installations grow in popularity, so do fraudulent practices targeting innocent consumers. With rising interest in government schemes like solar subsidy in Uttarakhand, it’s important for homeowners and businesses to stay alert. Scammers often take advantage of people who are unfamiliar with subsidy procedures, fake registrations, or hidden costs.

This guide will help you protect yourself and ensure a safe, genuine solar installation experience.

1. Know How the Official Subsidy System Works

Before applying for a subsidy, understand how the legitimate process functions.

What You Should Know:

• Subsidy is provided only through government portals.

• Only approved vendors can install systems eligible for subsidy.

• Payments and approvals follow a strict verification process.

Knowing the correct procedure is the first step in avoiding scams.

2. Always Choose a Government-Approved Vendor

One of the most common scams involves fake companies pretending to be authorized solar installers.

How to Verify a Vendor:

• Check if the installer is listed on the official DISCOM or state renewable agency website.

• Ask for their vendor registration number.

• Look for previous installations and customer reviews.

Approved vendors ensure eligibility for subsidy and follow correct installation standards.

3. Be Cautious of Unrealistic Discounts or “Guaranteed Subsidy” Claims

Scammers often attract customers with unbelievable offers.

Red Flags:

• Extremely low-cost installations

• Promises of immediate or guaranteed subsidy release

• Claims of “special approvals” or “priority subsidy”

Remember, subsidy amounts are fixed and cannot be modified by any company.

4. Never Pay Full Amount in Advance

Paying the entire amount before installation is risky and a common scam technique.

Safer Payment Practices:

• Pay in stages based on installation progress

• Avoid cash payments—use bank transfers or UPI for proof

• Keep each invoice and receipt safely

A genuine company always provides transparent billing.

5. Double-Check Portal Submissions and Documents

Fake agents may claim to handle the “complete subsidy process” for you but never actually submit anything.

What You Should Do:

• Make sure all documents are uploaded only through official portals

• Keep copies of approvals, inspection notes, and application IDs

• Track the progress online regularly

Never share personal documents through WhatsApp or personal emails unless verified.

6. Verify Net Metering and Field Inspections

Scammers may install substandard systems and vanish before inspection or net-metering approval.

Verify That:

• Your installer schedules field inspection

• Officials from DISCOM visit the site

• Net meter is provided through the correct authority

Completing these steps ensures your installation is legitimate and eligible for subsidy.

7. Check Warranty, Service, and Component Quality

Scam companies often install low-quality panels or inverters that fail within a few years.

Ask for:

• 25-year panel performance warranty

• 5–10 year inverter warranty

• Brand certificates and product serial numbers

A good-quality system protects your long-term investment.

8. Research Before Signing Anything

Spend time comparing installers, reading reviews, and understanding contracts.

Important Checks:

• Read all terms and conditions

• Ask questions about service, maintenance, and hidden charges

• Get everything in writing

A trustworthy company will be transparent about every detail.

Conclusion

Solar energy is a smart and sustainable investment, but only if you avoid scams and follow the correct subsidy process. By choosing approved vendors, verifying documents, avoiding unrealistic offers, and understanding the official system, you can protect your money and enjoy the true benefits of solar power.