Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a respiratory virus first identified in 2001. It belongs to the Pneumoviridae family and is closely related to the Avian Metapneumovirus. HMPV primarily affects the respiratory system, causing symptoms similar to the common cold, such as cough, runny nose, sore throat, and fever. In severe cases, it can lead to wheezing, difficulty breathing, and pneumonia, especially in infants, the elderly, and individuals with weakened immune systems.

HMPV spreads through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes. It is most common during the winter and early spring months3. While there is no vaccine or specific antiviral treatment for HMPV, most people recover with rest and hydration. In severe cases, hospitalization and supportive treatments like oxygen therapy may be necessary.

Preventive measures include frequent handwashing, avoiding close contact with sick individuals, and staying home when feeling unwell. Awareness and vigilance are key to managing and preventing the spread of HMPV.Click here to read full aticle