Central venous occlusive disease (CVOD) is a prevalent problem in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and can lead to access malfunction or ligation for symptomatic relief. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of the TriForce® Peripheral Crossing Set (Cook Medical), a novel reinforced telescoping catheter set designed to provide additional support for crossing difficult central venous occlusions.
This is a single-center retrospective study from a quaternary referral center. We identified 37 patients over a 17-month period who underwent 56 attempts at endovascular recanalization for the treatment of central venous occlusion. Technical success rates, procedural data, and outcomes were compared between those undergoing recanalization using traditional wire/catheter sets versus the TriForce catheter set.
Average age was 48±2years. Comorbidities were similar between the two cohorts and included ESRD (61%), deep venous thrombosis (30%), and May-Thurner syndrome (7%). Forty attempts w a useful adjunct that may improve recanalization rates of CVOD compared with traditional wire/catheter sets.
Renal dysfunction, requiring renal replacement therapy (RRT) is commonly encountered in patients with left ventricular assist devices (LVADs). Continuous flow LVAD (CFLVAD) is the most widely used device. Nonpulsatile blood flow begets special hemodynamic changes. This poses a unique challenge in choosing a long-term dialysis access for patients with CFLVAD where life expectancy is limited.
A 61-year-old man with an implanted CFLVAD and renal dysfunction receiving intermittent RRT through a nontunneled dialysis catheter had progressed to dialysis-dependent renal failure. He was referred to us for a permanent hemodialysis access.
The patient underwent a right brachio-brachial arterio-venous graft (AVG) placement. The graft was successfully cannulated for hemodialysis on postoperative day 15. On regular follow-up at 18months, the graft was still functional.
Dialysis access for patients on LVAD is an exceptional management problem owing to both altered physiology and guarded overall prognosis. We recommend the use of AVG as a convenient and durable option-facilitating early cannulation and expediting freedom from indwelling catheters that may lead to catastrophic consequences. This should limit the need for secondary interventions, hospitalization, and cost, thus improving quality of life.
Dialysis access for patients on LVAD is an exceptional management problem owing to both altered physiology and guarded overall prognosis. We recommend the use of AVG as a convenient and durable option-facilitating early cannulation and expediting freedom from indwelling catheters that may lead to catastrophic consequences. This should limit the need for secondary interventions, hospitalization, and cost, thus improving quality of life.
The research aims to study the effect of circumferential compliance of synthetic vascular prostheses on their healing during implantation in the infrarenal abdominal aorta of pigs.
In an experiment, 12 pigs were implanted with blood vessel prostheses in the infrarenal abdominal aorta. The prostheses possessed elastic characteristics obtained by a tensile testing machine, and differed in circumferential compliance rigid (polycaprolactone [PCL]); less compliant than the native aorta (polyurethane [PU]); comparable in compliance to the native aorta (copolymer of vinylidene fluoride with hexafluoropropylene) before (FKM) and after radiation treatment (FKM-γ). The implanted prostheses compliance was measured by aortography during the first 3days and 1month after implantation, the condition of the prosthesis capsule was evaluated by macroscopic preparations and histologic examination.
Pulsation on PCL prostheses was nonexistent immediately after implantation. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/2-deoxy-d-glucose.html On PU prostheses, slight pulsation was noted durinre of the capsule is characterized by a greater degree of differentiation and approaches the structure of the native arterial wall.
The healing and degree of inflammation in a capsule of blood vessel prostheses implanted in the infrarenal abdominal aorta of pigs depend on the degree of their circumferential compliance. Although maintaining pulsations, the cellular structure of the capsule is characterized by a greater degree of differentiation and approaches the structure of the native arterial wall.
The aim of this study is to identify preoperative and intraoperative factors associated with in-hospital mortality of intact abdominal aortoiliac aneurysm repair.
In this observational study, prospectively collected information included demographics, risk factors, comorbidities, aneurysm characteristics (including special aneurysm presentation, i.e., inflammatory, mycotic/infected, aortocaval fistula), investigations, and operative variables. Receiver operating characteristic) curve analysis of the Glasgow aneurysm score (GAS) and the Vascular Study Group of New England (VSGNE) score was performed in the subgroup of bland aneurysms undergoing isolated elective repair.
A total of 928 cases with intact aortoiliac aneurysms had an elective (n=882) or urgent (n=46) repair, associated with an in-hospital mortality of 1.7% and 8.7%, respectively (P=0.01). Open repair (n=514) was a predictor of higher mortality (3.3% vs. 0.5% for endovascular aneurysm repair [EVAR], n=414, odds ratio [OR] 7.1, P=0.003), and solated elective repair.
Our study has demonstrated independent risk factors for mortality, which should be considered when contemplating aortoiliac aneurysm repair. We failed to externally validate the GAS and VSGNE score.
Our study has demonstrated independent risk factors for mortality, which should be considered when contemplating aortoiliac aneurysm repair. We failed to externally validate the GAS and VSGNE score.Patent foramen ovale (PFO) usually represents a benign incidental finding. Occasionally, a PFO can open widely, resulting in paradoxical embolism, with potentially devastating consequence. Floating intracardiac thrombi and thrombus straddling a PFO are 2 extremely rare conditions associated with a dismal prognosis and encountered almost exclusively in the setting of pulmonary embolism (PE). We report the unusual case of a 47-year-old man with an unremarkable medical history who presented with a bilateral PE and multiple paradoxical and intracardiac floating thrombi in the setting of a thrombus entrapped in a PFO.
Central venous occlusive disease (CVOD) is a prevalent problem in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and can lead to access malfunction or ligation for symptomatic relief. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of the TriForce® Peripheral Crossing Set (Cook Medical), a novel reinforced telescoping catheter set designed to provide additional support for crossing difficult central venous occlusions.
This is a single-center retrospective study from a quaternary referral center. We identified 37 patients over a 17-month period who underwent 56 attempts at endovascular recanalization for the treatment of central venous occlusion. Technical success rates, procedural data, and outcomes were compared between those undergoing recanalization using traditional wire/catheter sets versus the TriForce catheter set.
Average age was 48±2years. Comorbidities were similar between the two cohorts and included ESRD (61%), deep venous thrombosis (30%), and May-Thurner syndrome (7%). Forty attempts w a useful adjunct that may improve recanalization rates of CVOD compared with traditional wire/catheter sets.
Renal dysfunction, requiring renal replacement therapy (RRT) is commonly encountered in patients with left ventricular assist devices (LVADs). Continuous flow LVAD (CFLVAD) is the most widely used device. Nonpulsatile blood flow begets special hemodynamic changes. This poses a unique challenge in choosing a long-term dialysis access for patients with CFLVAD where life expectancy is limited.
A 61-year-old man with an implanted CFLVAD and renal dysfunction receiving intermittent RRT through a nontunneled dialysis catheter had progressed to dialysis-dependent renal failure. He was referred to us for a permanent hemodialysis access.
The patient underwent a right brachio-brachial arterio-venous graft (AVG) placement. The graft was successfully cannulated for hemodialysis on postoperative day 15. On regular follow-up at 18months, the graft was still functional.
Dialysis access for patients on LVAD is an exceptional management problem owing to both altered physiology and guarded overall prognosis. We recommend the use of AVG as a convenient and durable option-facilitating early cannulation and expediting freedom from indwelling catheters that may lead to catastrophic consequences. This should limit the need for secondary interventions, hospitalization, and cost, thus improving quality of life.
Dialysis access for patients on LVAD is an exceptional management problem owing to both altered physiology and guarded overall prognosis. We recommend the use of AVG as a convenient and durable option-facilitating early cannulation and expediting freedom from indwelling catheters that may lead to catastrophic consequences. This should limit the need for secondary interventions, hospitalization, and cost, thus improving quality of life.
The research aims to study the effect of circumferential compliance of synthetic vascular prostheses on their healing during implantation in the infrarenal abdominal aorta of pigs.
In an experiment, 12 pigs were implanted with blood vessel prostheses in the infrarenal abdominal aorta. The prostheses possessed elastic characteristics obtained by a tensile testing machine, and differed in circumferential compliance rigid (polycaprolactone [PCL]); less compliant than the native aorta (polyurethane [PU]); comparable in compliance to the native aorta (copolymer of vinylidene fluoride with hexafluoropropylene) before (FKM) and after radiation treatment (FKM-γ). The implanted prostheses compliance was measured by aortography during the first 3days and 1month after implantation, the condition of the prosthesis capsule was evaluated by macroscopic preparations and histologic examination.
Pulsation on PCL prostheses was nonexistent immediately after implantation. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/2-deoxy-d-glucose.html On PU prostheses, slight pulsation was noted durinre of the capsule is characterized by a greater degree of differentiation and approaches the structure of the native arterial wall.
The healing and degree of inflammation in a capsule of blood vessel prostheses implanted in the infrarenal abdominal aorta of pigs depend on the degree of their circumferential compliance. Although maintaining pulsations, the cellular structure of the capsule is characterized by a greater degree of differentiation and approaches the structure of the native arterial wall.
The aim of this study is to identify preoperative and intraoperative factors associated with in-hospital mortality of intact abdominal aortoiliac aneurysm repair.
In this observational study, prospectively collected information included demographics, risk factors, comorbidities, aneurysm characteristics (including special aneurysm presentation, i.e., inflammatory, mycotic/infected, aortocaval fistula), investigations, and operative variables. Receiver operating characteristic) curve analysis of the Glasgow aneurysm score (GAS) and the Vascular Study Group of New England (VSGNE) score was performed in the subgroup of bland aneurysms undergoing isolated elective repair.
A total of 928 cases with intact aortoiliac aneurysms had an elective (n=882) or urgent (n=46) repair, associated with an in-hospital mortality of 1.7% and 8.7%, respectively (P=0.01). Open repair (n=514) was a predictor of higher mortality (3.3% vs. 0.5% for endovascular aneurysm repair [EVAR], n=414, odds ratio [OR] 7.1, P=0.003), and solated elective repair.
Our study has demonstrated independent risk factors for mortality, which should be considered when contemplating aortoiliac aneurysm repair. We failed to externally validate the GAS and VSGNE score.
Our study has demonstrated independent risk factors for mortality, which should be considered when contemplating aortoiliac aneurysm repair. We failed to externally validate the GAS and VSGNE score.Patent foramen ovale (PFO) usually represents a benign incidental finding. Occasionally, a PFO can open widely, resulting in paradoxical embolism, with potentially devastating consequence. Floating intracardiac thrombi and thrombus straddling a PFO are 2 extremely rare conditions associated with a dismal prognosis and encountered almost exclusively in the setting of pulmonary embolism (PE). We report the unusual case of a 47-year-old man with an unremarkable medical history who presented with a bilateral PE and multiple paradoxical and intracardiac floating thrombi in the setting of a thrombus entrapped in a PFO.
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