Objectives The limitations in teaching resulting from the Covid-19 epidemic were the rational for transferring the course in Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology (doctor-patient communication) into an asynchronous e-learning course. For this purpose, ten exercises were developed to be downloaded by the students and the solutions returned to the course lecturer on a weekly basis. In addition, two students individually recorded via video one of eight doctor-patient exercise conversations, which were then evaluated by four other students and the respective lecturer. Methods For evaluation, the students filled out an exercise and an effect-related questionnaire with 21 items. Results The questionnaire was completed by n=203 (98%) students (59% female, 41% male). https://www.selleckchem.com/products/pterostilbene.html The video-based situation analyses (91%) helped most of them to become rather closely or very well acquainted with medical conversation practice. 76% rated the exercise "Enlightenment Conversation/SPIKES Protocol" as fairly helpful or very helpful in respect to the practicing concepts of medical conversation. When asked about the effects, most of them found the idea of patient orientation in medicine to be quite helpful or very helpful (83%). About a quarter of them (24%) stated that the online course could not, or only slightly, replace face-to-face teaching. This assessment was less pronounced among female students than among male students (Wilcoxon test p less then .01). Conclusion Our online course concept of physician-patient conversation found good overall response among pre-clinical medical students. However, the participants expressed different opinions about the extent to which the concept can replace face-to-face teaching.Objective The contact restrictions caused by the Covid-19 pandemic fundamentally limit patient-centered teaching. To realize a patient-oriented education in the block training "Internal Medicine" at the University Hospital Halle (Saale) despite the challenges, the already established teaching module "Interprofessional Teleconsultation" was adapted. The short article outlines the interprofessional teaching module including first evaluation results and describes the adapted block training. Method In the "Internal Medicine" block training, students in a lecture hall navigated a telepresence system, which was accompanied by a physician across the ward and conducted an anamnesis via video and audio transmission without actual patient contact. Results Students, physicians, and patients were open-minded about this form of communication during the Covid-19 pandemic and quickly got accustomed to the use of the telepresence system. To be able to react to technical challenges (e.g. unstable connection between the communication partners), a careful preparation of the lecturers is necessary. Conclusion In using a telepresence system, patient-oriented teaching of students in the block training "Internal Medicine" can be ensured with low-threshold technical effort during the Covid-19 pandemic. The telepresence system allows for the involvement of patients into teaching while adhering to the necessary hygiene measures. Despite technical challenges, the teaching format based on telepresence is suitable as an alternative to face-to-face teaching if actual patient contact is not possible.Since October 2018, a longitudinal communication curriculum for medical students has been implemented at Witten/Herdecke University. In the summer semester 2020, the concept for the 4th preclinical semester included a practical training on "sharing information", which consisted of three two-hour face-to-face sessions with simulated patients (SP). Due to the Covid 19 pandemic, teaching was changed to an inverted classroom concept combining asynchronous and synchronous teaching. The students worked at the beginning of the semester on an e-learning module of the learning platform docCom.deutsch on the topic "sharing information" using reflection and processing tasks. In two digital sessions, the students then were able to practice discharge interviews and discussions about risk communication illustrated by the example of screening methods for cancer prevention. In the first zoom session, students practiced in role-plays among themselves. In the second zoom session, they practiced with SP. The evaluation results revealed that 76% of the responding students considered working with the e-learning module as a good preparation for the interviews. According to the evaluation results, satisfaction with the Zoom meeting including SP contact was slightly higher than those with role-plays among themselves. Although the group atmosphere was rated by all responding students as conducive to learning, almost half of them confirmed that using Zoom significantly impaired the atmosphere (47%). In retrospect, the conversion of the communication training to a digital format worked better than expected from both the perspective of teachers and students. The students explicitly appreciated working with SP. From the teachers' perspective, some specific aspects of successful communication were difficult to reflect on, e.g. non-verbal communication. The use of e-learning as a preparation for practical exercises has proven successful and will be continued in the future.Objective The AIXTRA Competence Center for Training and Patient Safety at RWTH Aachen University has developed a concept to enable learning of communication skills with simulated persons (SP) digitally. Methodology Existing SP cases in curricular teaching were checked for digital applicability and modified. Digital seminars with the methodology of simulated conversations with SP, for planned 690 students for the courses "history taking", 6th semester, conversations in psychiatry, 8th semester, and in the clinical competence course, 10th semester, were conducted via video conferencing software. The structure is similar to SP-seminars in classroom teaching with a case presentation, a doctor/patient dialogue and a feedback session. In the 6th and 10th semester, the seminars were evaluated anonymously by the students using an online questionnaire. SP were asked by e-mail for their assessment. The lecturers were asked about their experience with the digital seminars by means of qualitative interviews. Results The survey of students with 92 completed questionnaires indicates a high level of acceptance.
Objectives The limitations in teaching resulting from the Covid-19 epidemic were the rational for transferring the course in Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology (doctor-patient communication) into an asynchronous e-learning course. For this purpose, ten exercises were developed to be downloaded by the students and the solutions returned to the course lecturer on a weekly basis. In addition, two students individually recorded via video one of eight doctor-patient exercise conversations, which were then evaluated by four other students and the respective lecturer. Methods For evaluation, the students filled out an exercise and an effect-related questionnaire with 21 items. Results The questionnaire was completed by n=203 (98%) students (59% female, 41% male). https://www.selleckchem.com/products/pterostilbene.html The video-based situation analyses (91%) helped most of them to become rather closely or very well acquainted with medical conversation practice. 76% rated the exercise "Enlightenment Conversation/SPIKES Protocol" as fairly helpful or very helpful in respect to the practicing concepts of medical conversation. When asked about the effects, most of them found the idea of patient orientation in medicine to be quite helpful or very helpful (83%). About a quarter of them (24%) stated that the online course could not, or only slightly, replace face-to-face teaching. This assessment was less pronounced among female students than among male students (Wilcoxon test p less then .01). Conclusion Our online course concept of physician-patient conversation found good overall response among pre-clinical medical students. However, the participants expressed different opinions about the extent to which the concept can replace face-to-face teaching.Objective The contact restrictions caused by the Covid-19 pandemic fundamentally limit patient-centered teaching. To realize a patient-oriented education in the block training "Internal Medicine" at the University Hospital Halle (Saale) despite the challenges, the already established teaching module "Interprofessional Teleconsultation" was adapted. The short article outlines the interprofessional teaching module including first evaluation results and describes the adapted block training. Method In the "Internal Medicine" block training, students in a lecture hall navigated a telepresence system, which was accompanied by a physician across the ward and conducted an anamnesis via video and audio transmission without actual patient contact. Results Students, physicians, and patients were open-minded about this form of communication during the Covid-19 pandemic and quickly got accustomed to the use of the telepresence system. To be able to react to technical challenges (e.g. unstable connection between the communication partners), a careful preparation of the lecturers is necessary. Conclusion In using a telepresence system, patient-oriented teaching of students in the block training "Internal Medicine" can be ensured with low-threshold technical effort during the Covid-19 pandemic. The telepresence system allows for the involvement of patients into teaching while adhering to the necessary hygiene measures. Despite technical challenges, the teaching format based on telepresence is suitable as an alternative to face-to-face teaching if actual patient contact is not possible.Since October 2018, a longitudinal communication curriculum for medical students has been implemented at Witten/Herdecke University. In the summer semester 2020, the concept for the 4th preclinical semester included a practical training on "sharing information", which consisted of three two-hour face-to-face sessions with simulated patients (SP). Due to the Covid 19 pandemic, teaching was changed to an inverted classroom concept combining asynchronous and synchronous teaching. The students worked at the beginning of the semester on an e-learning module of the learning platform docCom.deutsch on the topic "sharing information" using reflection and processing tasks. In two digital sessions, the students then were able to practice discharge interviews and discussions about risk communication illustrated by the example of screening methods for cancer prevention. In the first zoom session, students practiced in role-plays among themselves. In the second zoom session, they practiced with SP. The evaluation results revealed that 76% of the responding students considered working with the e-learning module as a good preparation for the interviews. According to the evaluation results, satisfaction with the Zoom meeting including SP contact was slightly higher than those with role-plays among themselves. Although the group atmosphere was rated by all responding students as conducive to learning, almost half of them confirmed that using Zoom significantly impaired the atmosphere (47%). In retrospect, the conversion of the communication training to a digital format worked better than expected from both the perspective of teachers and students. The students explicitly appreciated working with SP. From the teachers' perspective, some specific aspects of successful communication were difficult to reflect on, e.g. non-verbal communication. The use of e-learning as a preparation for practical exercises has proven successful and will be continued in the future.Objective The AIXTRA Competence Center for Training and Patient Safety at RWTH Aachen University has developed a concept to enable learning of communication skills with simulated persons (SP) digitally. Methodology Existing SP cases in curricular teaching were checked for digital applicability and modified. Digital seminars with the methodology of simulated conversations with SP, for planned 690 students for the courses "history taking", 6th semester, conversations in psychiatry, 8th semester, and in the clinical competence course, 10th semester, were conducted via video conferencing software. The structure is similar to SP-seminars in classroom teaching with a case presentation, a doctor/patient dialogue and a feedback session. In the 6th and 10th semester, the seminars were evaluated anonymously by the students using an online questionnaire. SP were asked by e-mail for their assessment. The lecturers were asked about their experience with the digital seminars by means of qualitative interviews. Results The survey of students with 92 completed questionnaires indicates a high level of acceptance.
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