There is a need and desire for more nutrition education within nursing graduate curricula. Novel strategies to implement nutrition education in nurse practitioner curriculum are needed.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays a pivotal role in diagnostic imaging. In today's clinical environment, scanners with field strengths of 1.5 to 3 T are most commonly used. However, recent technological advancements might help to augment the clinical usage and availability of MRI via the introduction of high-performance low-field MRI systems (ranging from ~0.1-0.55 T in current systems). The combination of low field strength and high-performance hardware is characterized by increased flexibility, excellent quality of results, and reduced cost. This review discusses the multifaceted potential advantages of a new generation of high-performance low-field MRI systems and presents the potential impact of such systems in terms of socioeconomic benefits as well as positive effects on patient care.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays a pivotal role in diagnostic imaging. In today's clinical environment, scanners with field strengths of 1.5 to 3 T are most commonly used. However, recent technological advancements might help to augment the clinical usage and availability of MRI via the introduction of high-performance low-field MRI systems (ranging from ~0.1-0.55 T in current systems). The combination of low field strength and high-performance hardware is characterized by increased flexibility, excellent quality of results, and reduced cost. This review discusses the multifaceted potential advantages of a new generation of high-performance low-field MRI systems and presents the potential impact of such systems in terms of socioeconomic benefits as well as positive effects on patient care.Pressure ulcers are problematic across clinical settings, negatively impacting patient morbidity and mortality while resulting in substantial costs to the healthcare system. E-health clinical decision support technologies can play a key role in improving pressure ulcer-related outcomes. This systematic review aimed to assess the impact of electronic health decision support interventions on pressure ulcer management and prevention. A systematic search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, and Cochrane. Nineteen articles, published from 2010 to 2020, were included for review. The findings of this review showed promising results regarding the usability and accuracy of electronic health decision support tools to aid in pressure ulcer prevention and management. Evidence indicated improved clinician adherence to pressure ulcer prevention practices and decreased healthcare costs postimplementation of an electronic health decision support intervention. However, the studies included in this review did not consistently show reductions in pressure ulcer prevalence, incidence, or risk. Most of the articles included in the review were limited by small sample sizes drawn from single hospitals or long-term care homes. More high-quality studies are needed to determine the types of electronic health decision support tools that can drive sustainable improvements to patient outcomes.This article summarizes the main epidemiologic and diagnostic features of seborrheic keratosis-like (SK-like) melanoma. We performed a review of the current literature. The real and current incidence and prevalence of SK-like melanoma are unknown. Many lesions are misdiagnosed and not excised with histopathologic confirmation, or excised without an appropriate surgical approach due to a benign clinical and dermoscopic appearance. SK-like melanoma presents both melanoma and SK features. SK-like melanoma and SK are often clinically indistinguishable even for experienced dermatologists. Clinically, it develops as a black-dark brown or light slightly elevated, papule, nodule or plaque with rapid growth and a regular or irregular shape. SK-like melanoma presents melanocytic and nonmelanocytic dermoscopic features. Irregular dark-brown dots/globules, a blue-grayish veil, streaks, irregular pigmentation or network and brown lines point to a melanoma diagnosis. Among the nonmelanocytic features, milia-like cysts and comedo-like openings have been highlighted. The association of polarized and nonpolarized dermoscopic techniques is more accurate for studying the dermoscopic features of SK-like melanoma. If the dermoscopic features are unclear, further investigations with reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) or biopsy with histologic examination are essential. SK-like melanoma is a dermatologic challenge. Careful clinical and dermoscopic evaluation favor a correct diagnosis. In unclear cases, it is important to perform a biopsy with histologic examination to confirm the correct diagnosis.Type I hypersensitivity reactions (HSR) to dabrafenib are rare but have been previously described. We present a case where a 72-year-old woman with recurrent, metastatic BRAF-mutated melanoma developed a type I HSR to dabrafenib. We, therefore, developed a desensitization protocol with encorafenib, a similar class agent, to allow the patient to continue with treatment. Patients with a history of HSR to dabrafenib may be considered for encorafenib desensitization when other therapeutic options are limited.Isolated limb perfusion (ILP) is widely accepted as treatment for recurrent melanoma limited to the limbs. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/mps1-in-6-compound-9-.html The use of ILP has decreased in recent years with the introduction of potentially effective new systemic therapies. We evaluated retrospectively if ILP still may be a treatment option in locally advanced melanoma. In Finland, ILP is centralized to the Comprehensive Cancer Center of Helsinki University Hospital. We included all ILP patients treated at our hospital between 2007 and 2018. Clinical factors and treatment outcomes were retrospectively evaluated. Altogether 60 patients received ILP. Toxicity was mostly transient. The overall response rate was 77% with 35% complete responses and 42% partial responses. The median progression-free survival (PFS) was 6.1 months (range 0.6-116.5 months) and the median melanoma-specific survival (MSS) was 29.9 months (range 3.5-138.7 months). Patients with CR had superior median PFS (19.7 months, range 2.5-116.5 vs. 4.5 months, range 0.6-39.7 months, P = 0.00003) and median MSS (median MSS not reached vs.
There is a need and desire for more nutrition education within nursing graduate curricula. Novel strategies to implement nutrition education in nurse practitioner curriculum are needed.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays a pivotal role in diagnostic imaging. In today's clinical environment, scanners with field strengths of 1.5 to 3 T are most commonly used. However, recent technological advancements might help to augment the clinical usage and availability of MRI via the introduction of high-performance low-field MRI systems (ranging from ~0.1-0.55 T in current systems). The combination of low field strength and high-performance hardware is characterized by increased flexibility, excellent quality of results, and reduced cost. This review discusses the multifaceted potential advantages of a new generation of high-performance low-field MRI systems and presents the potential impact of such systems in terms of socioeconomic benefits as well as positive effects on patient care.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays a pivotal role in diagnostic imaging. In today's clinical environment, scanners with field strengths of 1.5 to 3 T are most commonly used. However, recent technological advancements might help to augment the clinical usage and availability of MRI via the introduction of high-performance low-field MRI systems (ranging from ~0.1-0.55 T in current systems). The combination of low field strength and high-performance hardware is characterized by increased flexibility, excellent quality of results, and reduced cost. This review discusses the multifaceted potential advantages of a new generation of high-performance low-field MRI systems and presents the potential impact of such systems in terms of socioeconomic benefits as well as positive effects on patient care.Pressure ulcers are problematic across clinical settings, negatively impacting patient morbidity and mortality while resulting in substantial costs to the healthcare system. E-health clinical decision support technologies can play a key role in improving pressure ulcer-related outcomes. This systematic review aimed to assess the impact of electronic health decision support interventions on pressure ulcer management and prevention. A systematic search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, and Cochrane. Nineteen articles, published from 2010 to 2020, were included for review. The findings of this review showed promising results regarding the usability and accuracy of electronic health decision support tools to aid in pressure ulcer prevention and management. Evidence indicated improved clinician adherence to pressure ulcer prevention practices and decreased healthcare costs postimplementation of an electronic health decision support intervention. However, the studies included in this review did not consistently show reductions in pressure ulcer prevalence, incidence, or risk. Most of the articles included in the review were limited by small sample sizes drawn from single hospitals or long-term care homes. More high-quality studies are needed to determine the types of electronic health decision support tools that can drive sustainable improvements to patient outcomes.This article summarizes the main epidemiologic and diagnostic features of seborrheic keratosis-like (SK-like) melanoma. We performed a review of the current literature. The real and current incidence and prevalence of SK-like melanoma are unknown. Many lesions are misdiagnosed and not excised with histopathologic confirmation, or excised without an appropriate surgical approach due to a benign clinical and dermoscopic appearance. SK-like melanoma presents both melanoma and SK features. SK-like melanoma and SK are often clinically indistinguishable even for experienced dermatologists. Clinically, it develops as a black-dark brown or light slightly elevated, papule, nodule or plaque with rapid growth and a regular or irregular shape. SK-like melanoma presents melanocytic and nonmelanocytic dermoscopic features. Irregular dark-brown dots/globules, a blue-grayish veil, streaks, irregular pigmentation or network and brown lines point to a melanoma diagnosis. Among the nonmelanocytic features, milia-like cysts and comedo-like openings have been highlighted. The association of polarized and nonpolarized dermoscopic techniques is more accurate for studying the dermoscopic features of SK-like melanoma. If the dermoscopic features are unclear, further investigations with reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) or biopsy with histologic examination are essential. SK-like melanoma is a dermatologic challenge. Careful clinical and dermoscopic evaluation favor a correct diagnosis. In unclear cases, it is important to perform a biopsy with histologic examination to confirm the correct diagnosis.Type I hypersensitivity reactions (HSR) to dabrafenib are rare but have been previously described. We present a case where a 72-year-old woman with recurrent, metastatic BRAF-mutated melanoma developed a type I HSR to dabrafenib. We, therefore, developed a desensitization protocol with encorafenib, a similar class agent, to allow the patient to continue with treatment. Patients with a history of HSR to dabrafenib may be considered for encorafenib desensitization when other therapeutic options are limited.Isolated limb perfusion (ILP) is widely accepted as treatment for recurrent melanoma limited to the limbs. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/mps1-in-6-compound-9-.html The use of ILP has decreased in recent years with the introduction of potentially effective new systemic therapies. We evaluated retrospectively if ILP still may be a treatment option in locally advanced melanoma. In Finland, ILP is centralized to the Comprehensive Cancer Center of Helsinki University Hospital. We included all ILP patients treated at our hospital between 2007 and 2018. Clinical factors and treatment outcomes were retrospectively evaluated. Altogether 60 patients received ILP. Toxicity was mostly transient. The overall response rate was 77% with 35% complete responses and 42% partial responses. The median progression-free survival (PFS) was 6.1 months (range 0.6-116.5 months) and the median melanoma-specific survival (MSS) was 29.9 months (range 3.5-138.7 months). Patients with CR had superior median PFS (19.7 months, range 2.5-116.5 vs. 4.5 months, range 0.6-39.7 months, P = 0.00003) and median MSS (median MSS not reached vs.
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